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Algorithms in Architecture

Parametric1

Michael Hansmeyer is an architect who uses L-system growth processes for architectural design. He explores the interpretation of L-system strings into geometric forms, through mappings and turtle graphics. His process is well documented and provides a good picture of the potential of L-system-derived 3D forms. His work shows different methods of mapping strings through vertices, surfaces, objects and groupings of strings and generations. His designs are created in Maya, using MEL (Maya Embedded Language). I would like to experiment with some of the methods he has used in the visual interpretation of strings.

Emergent Bus Shelter

EmergentFounded in 1999 by Tom Wiscombe, Emergent Architecture is a studio dedicated to researching issues of globalism, technology, and materiality through built form. Their approach is informed by contemporary models of biology and business rather than by the arts. Similar to a complex adaptive system in nature (CAS), this urban shelter system consists of a set of component parts which interact in a way to produce emergent effects, in this case, structural effects. The system is defined by a branching algorithm, where members grow according to a rule system governing extrusion length and angle. At night, the glass structures glow internally, creating a pattern of changing light and color across the city.

Ocean North

Onorth Ocean North is an experimental and multi-disciplinary design practice that undertakes design projects and research in urban design, architecture, product design and cultural production. Tuuli Sotamaa, Kivi Sotamaa, Birger Sevaldson, Achim Menges and Michael Hensel lead the practice.

Onorth2

A recent article in Praxis 6, New Technologies, New Architectures focuses on the relationship between architecture and contemporary technologies of production and rethinking conventional approaches to material and structure.

Slavin House

Slavinstudymodel1Greg Lynn Form is at the center of debate and discussion of design culture. From Time Magazine's list of "100 innovators for the next Century" to the New York Times and CNN, projects that range from retail interiors to cultural institutions, from public housing to coffee sets, have been awarded, praised, contested, and never overlooked. The modern house pictured above is driven by desires for dematerialization and extension. Today, we prefer dense luminescence to lightness and rich encumbrances to endless emptiness. The Venice House folds inside and outside rooms into a singular porous environment that occupies the entire triangular site. A one story high occupiable structural truss defines the mass of the house, composed of only two continuous extruded and radially bent steel tubes, braided and looped through one another that function simultaneously as horizontal and vertical members; beams and piloti.

Slavin_elevations The integrated structure allows a one hundred foot long ground floor interior living area to be partially enclosed and yet blended with outdoor spaces and light courts that perforate the upper level and connect the landscape with the sky. These glowing wells both separate the upper floor's bedrooms, study and children's area from each yet link them with the lower zone as well as the roof as the fold upward along the curved structural radii. Each element of the house does more than one thing at a time: material and surface continuities make volumes both voids and solids, inside and outside, continuous filets and radial tangents enable the curvilinear basket structure to both support and create hollow courts. This flowing continuity of upper and lower levels, of roof and ground and of voided hollow structural baskets and mass engenders a new kind of porous domestic space that folds together: indoor and outdoor spaces, structural frame, void light wells, solid figures, translucent bounding envelope and an undulating ground plane into a suspended mixture.

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